Unity

Deutschlandhalle

The City Cube Berlin, illuminated in green at night. Cabs are parked in front of the building.

The City Cube Berlin, January 2015.

A row of Trabants is parked in front of a building with the central lettering Deutschlandhalle. To the left and right of the building are posters advertising an international horse show in November 1989.

The Deutschlandhalle on November 20, 1989.

DEUTSCHLANDHALLE

Joyful frenzy with music

Bands from West and East interrupted their tours to be present in Berlin shortly after the fall of the Wall: On November 12, 1989, they played a free concert together in West Berlin's Deutschlandhalle for audiences from all over the city. Thousands of young people gathered and celebrated the opening of the inner-German border.

LISTEN TO HISTORY

00:00
00:00

The borders were open, but would they stay that way? The urge to react to the fall of the Wall was omnipresent after November 9, 1989. Theatres, stadiums, and concert halls in West Berlin spontaneously opened their events to audiences with GDR passports on the weekend after the Wall had come down. Those who showed their East German passport were admitted free of charge. A spontaneous festival at the Deutschlandhalle went even further: free admission for all! On Sunday, November 12, the "Concert for Berlin" took place. Not far from the exhibition grounds in West Berlin, the free event was aimed at young people from East and West.

"The fact that we're together like this now is something we owe to the demonstrators and the democracy movement in the GDR!", Udo Lindenberg cheerfully shouted, met by overwhelming encouragement from the audience. For years, the artist had not been allowed to perform in the GDR, although he had campaigned for a tour there since 1976. Now, three days after the fall of the Wall, audiences from East and West gave him a rapturous welcome. Especially his text passages that are openly critical of the dictatorship in the East were met with resounding approval. The singer expressed his strong belief that more changes were coming. But not everyone was convinced that the Wall would remain open.

The situation at the border was still uncertain, to the point that the organising team had to move the festival from the grounds by the Reichstag building to the Deutschlandhalle. Inside rather than outside and far away from the border guards of the GDR. Nevertheless, it could be heard on the streets, as countless people hung their radios out of their windows and filled the streets with the live broadcast. This way, too, word of the concert spread. In the end, it lasted eleven hours and attracted a good 50,000 people who came to the concert hall throughout the day.

Stars from all over the world took part: Joe Cocker and Die Toten Hosen were among those who interrupted their current tours for this. Nina Hagen, BAP and Udo Lindenberg were well-known to all from the radio. But it was mainly the audience from the East that sang along enthusiastically when GDR bands like Pankow, Silly and Die Zöllner took their turn.

The joint performances of the artists created a rousing atmosphere. When the Wall was mentioned, the audience chanted: "Tear it down, tear it down, tear it down!" Young people from the GDR were hopeful that it would not be the last festival they celebrated with music enthusiasts from the other side of the city. A montage of the performances was even screened at the Berlinale a few weeks later, underlining how much the evening’s joyful frenzy hit the zeitgeist.

DEUTSCHLANDHALLE

Contemporary Witnesses Report

The "Concert for Berlin" in the Deutschlandhalle is broadcast live by radio stations. Presenter Steffen Simon, musician Udo Lindenberg and singer Tamara Danz describe the atmosphere and their hopes for the future.

00:00
00:00
Intro
Steffen Simon adresses the concert audience.
Udo Lindenberg speaks optimistically about the end of the wall.
Tamara Danz is almost speechless.
Listen to Memories Read Memories

Deutschlandhalle

On the weekend after the fall of the Wall, West Berlin was buzzing. Thousands of curious people came to the city. Family visits, city strolls, but also sports and music events were on the agenda. Among those was the "Concert for Berlin" in the Deutschlandhalle. Radio stations from all over Germany broadcast everything live.

CONTEMPORARY WITNESS

Steffen Simon

Steffen Simon hosted the eleven-hour Festival. He is a radio journalist and worked for the broadcaster Sender Freies Berlin in the West. On 12 November 1989, he addressed both the audience on site and in front of the radio.

"The fact that you are here today, from the East and the West, that you are inside the Deutschlandhalle and in front of it, that millions of you are listening to the radio, that artists from East and West are playing here today at our Concert for Berlin, is fact enough for the Wall to have no future!"

CONTEMPORARY WITNESS

Udo Lindenberg

Udo Lindenberg was only allowed to perform in the GDR once in 1983, after that he was refused permits. He dealt with this in his lyrics, which provoked the GDR leadership. At the "Concert for Berlin" he looked optimistically into the future.

"Everything looks quite favourable, I suppose we can soon drive over and play concerts there. And we've been dreaming about that for a long time. We wanted to play on the street, because you went to the streets, but now we have landed here in the Deutschlandhalle. So, it has to work here, too. A bit small. Yes, the People's Police is still at the Wall, but the Wall has turned pale. A giant souvenir, the rest still has to go!"

CONTEMPORARY WITNESS

Tamara Danz

Tamara Danz was the singer of the GDR rock band Silly. Together with other artists, her band had faced a performance ban only a few months earlier when they voiced massive criticism of the regime in the GDR. The concert with guests and audience from East and West left her speechless:

"I don't even know what to say, everything enthusiastic has already been said. Now we don't need to ask anyone anymore if we want to go somewhere. Where are all the people form the East anyway? Do we have any people from the West here? ... Wicked!"

Close Memories

DEUTSCHLANDHALLE

Places Nearby

Discover additional places related to Revolution, Unity and Transformation nearby. The sites on the map are less than 4 kilometres away. Continue exploring Berlin.

Address

Messedamm 26
14055 Berlin

SITES OF UNITY

Explore Topics

The struggle for freedom in the GDR, the realization of German Unity, the growing together of Berlin – delve into one of three topics.

Allow Google Maps temporarily
My Favorites
Kulturbrauerei
Berlin
Tränenpalast
Berlin